The Chiwara is a mystical Antelope revered by the Bambara People of Mali.  It is said that the Chiwara introduced both agriculture and the farming know-how to the Bambara People.  Usually in pairs, (the male and the female), the Chiwara symbolizes fertility and abundance.  They are both incorporated in religious and spiritual ceremonies such as planting and harvesting ceremonies. These ceremonies are usually held before the dry and rainy seasons.  Typically, both a female and a male dancer wear the Chiwara as a headdress and dance together as a couple.